The mandate of EQUIP1/ERP is to assure quality education for all Egyptian children in schools that are themselves committed to continuous improvement through processes that the schools and communities control. AIR with its partners, Educational Development Center (EDC) and World Education (WE) worked to achieve this aim through a strategy of School Based Reform. School Based Reform (SBR) is a process rooted in recognizing the school as the change agent through which quality education is achieved. A quality education is one that addresses the child’s intellectual, social, psychological and physical development. The primary stakeholders whom an effective SBR approach must address were: teachers, school leadership and governance structures, communities and parents, and the governmental systems which support the schools. Yet, while all of these stakeholders were important and had their roles to play in improving the quality of education and learning outcomes; the reform was driven from the base of the school. ERP/EQUIP1’s approach to School Based Reform would empower school communities to direct their own change process. It would be based on a partnership among the government, schools and civil society; and providing schools with the skills and knowledge they needed to effectively implement the Egyptian standards to achieve accreditation for schools. ERP/EQUIP1 would support schools and communities to make the changes needed to produce positive outcomes in the cognitive, social and behavioral skills of all learners.